Safe Transport

Safe Transport

Definition
Safe transport of a child with a tracheostomy is using appropriate restraints for the child. All necessary equipment and supplies also need to be secured in the vehicle.

 

 

 

 
  • Prepare for transport by gathering all equipment and supplies that will be needed for the trip to keep the child comfortable and to be ready for an emergency.
    • The Go Bag – fully stocked
    • Electrical equipment with portable battery power for twice the expected duration of the trip
      • Keep suction machine battery charged
      • Nebulizer with a charged internal battery
      • Try to use gel-cel or dry-cell batteries for ventilator
    • Hand sanitizer, baby wipes or wash cloths for cleaning
    • Feedings and supplies
  • Plan for humidification for the duration of the trip.
    • Battery powered nebulizer can give nebulized normal saline
    • Supply of HME, or artificial noses
    • Normal saline
  • Secure all equipment and supplies on the vehicle floor, underneath a seat,  below the window line, or restrained by a seatbelt
    • Avoids having equipment becoming a projectile if there is a sudden stop
    • Secure oxygen as appropriate
      • Upright for liquid oxygen
      • Lying down or in a cart for pressurized oxygen
      • Consider where a tank of oxygen would go if the regulator would break off
  • Restrain the child in the rear seat with a properly installed child restraint system appropriate for the child’s size.
    • Do not modify the child restraint system
    • Do not use a child restraint system with a harness-tray/shield combination or an armrest
      • Child can fall forward with a sudden impact causing the tracheostomy to contact the shield or arm rest, possibly resulting in injury or a blocked airway.
    • Use a three-point harness with a rear facing car safety seat or a five-point harness
  • If transporting child in a wheelchair, secure with four-point tie down device and remove lapboards or trays.
  • Infants and young children will need a sturdy stroller that has storage space for equipment
    • A double stroller may be an option – one seat for the child and the other seat for equipment
    • The stroller or unoccupied wheelchair need to be secured in the vehicle during transport
  • Sit in the rear seat with the child to provide for the child’s needs during transport.
  • Consider how emergency care can be provided to the child in the vehicle.